BIODIVERSITY-LINKED INSURANCE

Insurers & reinsurersBrokers & product teams

Make nature risk insurable.

KEA works with insurance and distribution partners to turn biodiversity exposure into well-defined product concepts, combining ecological product design, nature data and field evidence.

Initial focus: Biodiversity Net Gain · Nature-dependent agriculture

Bring us a live risk
Illustrative concept
KEA BIOSPHERE INTELLIGENCE

Habitat evidence record

Habitat bank / Site A

Habitat parcelsN ↑
GrasslandWoodlandWater
Specialist review

Baseline protocol

01
Habitat conditionField assessment
02
Unit obligationContract review
03
Evidence gapsReview required
Condition & recovery
BaselineEventRecovery

Observations inform review. Coverage follows policy terms.

THE PRODUCT OPPORTUNITY

Connect ecological change to financial loss.

A biodiversity indicator becomes useful to insurance when it connects to an insured interest, a defined loss and evidence that holds up over time. That is the design work we take on with your team.

01

Define the exposure

Identify who bears the loss: a habitat bank, developer, unit buyer, lender, grower or food company.

02

Measure what matters

Build the baseline and monitoring plan around habitat condition, ecological function and the interest being protected.

03

Design around the data

Compare indemnity, parametric and hybrid structures after assessing data quality, loss correlation and basis risk.

TWO PRODUCT PATHWAYS

Different risks. Different starting points.

BNG offers defined obligations and an emerging insurance precedent. Agriculture offers established insurance channels, with an ecological link to production loss that must first be tested.

01 / ENGLAND · BIODIVERSITY NET GAIN

Protect the habitat behind the obligation.

Habitat banks and their counterparties commit to ecological outcomes long after a unit is sold. Defined events such as fire or flood can disrupt that trajectory. A product can be designed to fund recovery and address specific contractual shortfalls.

Potential insureds

Habitat bank operators, landowners, developers, unit buyers and capital providers.

10%Minimum gain for non-exempt developments in England
30 yearsMinimum management of off-site gains and significant on-site gains

Cover concepts to explore

Habitat damage & restoration

Recovery costs following defined insured events.

Unit delivery & replacement

Replacement costs where an insured failure creates a contractual unit shortfall.

KEA evidence layer

Pre-inception habitat baseline, condition trajectory, evidence of disturbance, damage assessment and recovery monitoring. BNG calculations use the statutory habitat metric with competent ecological assessment.

First pilot

One habitat bank or portfolio, one defined obligation and an agreed set of hazards, with baseline data to assess coverage and pricing.

A market to develop: existing UK insurance precedents include habitat restoration and substitute units. The opportunity is to test a repeatable product for a specific client need.

Market contextGOV.UK DUAL

02 / NATURE-DEPENDENT AGRICULTURE

Understand the ecology behind production.

Pollination and habitat condition can matter to crop performance. We test whether those ecological signals can improve the understanding and coverage of production losses alongside weather, management and yield data.

Potential insureds

Growers, agribusinesses, cooperatives and food companies exposed to ecosystem-service disruption.

Cover concepts to explore

Yield or revenue shortfall

A potential response to a validated ecological disruption.

Response & restoration costs

Intervention costs following a defined covered event.

KEA evidence layer

Crop-specific pollinator and habitat monitoring integrated with production, weather and management records. Sampling accounts for seasonality, observation effort and uncertainty.

First pilot

One crop and landscape with historical production data, a credible loss hypothesis and partners able to evaluate alternative insurance structures.

Data before trigger. Start with feasibility and test whether the signal tracks financial loss, including cases where an index could pay without loss or fail to pay when loss occurs.

Market contextJNCC FAO

THE EVIDENCE SYSTEM

One habitat. A record that carries forward.

Connect the baseline, observations and scientific review to the insurance decision each is intended to support.

Illustrative concept
KEA BIOSPHERE INTELLIGENCE

Habitat evidence record

Habitat bank / Site A

Habitat parcelsN ↑
GrasslandWoodlandWater
Specialist review

Baseline protocol

01
Habitat conditionField assessment
02
Unit obligationContract review
03
Evidence gapsReview required
Condition & recovery
BaselineEventRecovery

Observations inform review. Coverage follows policy terms.

Establish what is being protected.

Map habitat parcels, document the baseline and agree the methods and review schedule. Keep the ecological target and evidence gaps visible before coverage is considered.

THE WORKING GROUP

Three disciplines. One product brief.

Build around one commercial problem, with responsibilities agreed from the start.

KEA / Ecological product design & data

Define the ecological exposure, measurement protocol and data specification. Coordinate field evidence and test indicators with the insurance team.

Insurance & underwriting partners

Set risk appetite, actuarial analysis, capacity, pricing, coverage design and policy wording.

Broker & commercial partners

Lead client discovery, insurance programme structuring, placement and distribution. Bring market feedback and a route to a live pilot.

HOW WE WORK TOGETHER

Bring one risk. Build one product brief.

A focused design sprint brings the client problem, the insurance structure and the nature evidence into one pilot plan.

Align

Select the insured interest, financial exposure and a live pilot candidate.

01

Test

Review available data, loss history, measurement consistency and basis risk.

02

Design

Define candidate coverage structures and the monitoring specification with partners.

03

Decide

Leave with a product brief, open questions and clear criteria for progressing to a pilot.

04

Questions before a pilot

What is KEA’s role?

KEA provides ecological product design, nature data and field evidence. We help define what to measure and how that evidence connects to a proposed product. Insurance partners determine and provide the insurance terms and capacity.

Can biodiversity indicators support parametric triggers?

Potentially. We assess repeatability, historical depth, independence, loss correlation and basis risk with the insurer before proposing any trigger. An ecological observation alone does not establish an insurable financial loss.

How do you handle 30-year BNG obligations?

We design monitoring around the obligation and applicable habitat metric. Policy duration, renewal terms and continuity of cover are separate contractual questions; annual measurement does not guarantee future cover.

Where can a pilot take place?

KEA’s field network started in Latin America. UK and other engagements are scoped with the relevant local specialists, data access and field capacity confirmed for each pilot.

Product concepts are for co-development and feasibility assessment. Insurance capacity, underwriting, policy wording and placement are provided by appropriately authorised partners; coverage is subject to final policy terms.

THE EVIDENCE SYSTEM

From ecological signal to policy decision.

Keep the financial exposure, ecological observations and review decisions connected as the product develops.

1Insured interest2Baseline3Coverage concept4Data validation5Monitoring6Evidence review7Pilot decision

KEA NETWORK

Science matched to the insured exposure.

A curated network of ecologists and field specialists connects geospatial analysis with targeted surveys, eDNA, bioacoustics, camera traps and other methods where appropriate.

Select methods for the habitat, crop and decision. Local capability, sampling frequency, data rights and independent review are agreed in the pilot scope.

Let’s define the risk, test the evidence and design the next step together.

Bring a site, anobligation or a crop.